"τραγάκανθα" meaning in All languages combined

See τραγάκανθα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/, /traˈɣa.kan.θa/, /traˈɣa.kan.θa/, /tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /traˈɡa.kan.tʰa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /traˈɣa.kan.θa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /traˈɣa.kan.θa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /traˈɣa.kan.θa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|τράγος|ἄκανθα|t1=goat|t2=thorn}} τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ|τρᾰγᾰκάνθης|f|first}} τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ • (trăgắkanthă) f (genitive τρᾰγᾰκάνθης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ|ης}} Forms: τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ [canonical], trăgắkanthă [romanization], τρᾰγᾰκάνθης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ [nominative, singular], τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι [nominative, plural], τῆς τρᾰγᾰκάνθης [genitive, singular], τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν [dual, genitive], τρᾰγᾰκανθῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τρᾰγᾰκάνθῃ [dative, singular], τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τρᾰγᾰκάνθαις [dative, plural], τὴν τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰν [accusative, singular], τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱς [accusative, plural], τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ [singular, vocative], τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ [dual, vocative], τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι [plural, vocative], τραγακάνθη [alternative], τραγάκανθος [alternative]
  1. tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)
    Sense id: en-τραγάκανθα-grc-noun-Dcod3vzZ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Gums and resins, Legumes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 33 Disambiguation of Gums and resins: 75 25 Disambiguation of Legumes: 82 18
  2. gum obtained from this plant
    Sense id: en-τραγάκανθα-grc-noun-b3q6Mykj
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tragacanth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tragacanth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tragacanth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τράγος",
        "3": "ἄκανθα",
        "t1": "goat",
        "t2": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trăgắkanthă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "roman": "hē trăgắkanthă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι",
      "roman": "hai trăgắkanthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
      "roman": "tês trăgăkánthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκανθῶν",
      "roman": "trăgăkanthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρᾰγᾰκάνθῃ",
      "roman": "têi trăgăkánthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρᾰγᾰκάνθαις",
      "roman": "taîs trăgăkánthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn trăgắkanthăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trăgăkánthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "roman": "trăgắkanthă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι",
      "roman": "trăgắkanthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραγακάνθη",
      "roman": "tragakánthē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραγάκανθος",
      "roman": "tragákanthos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
        "2": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ • (trăgắkanthă) f (genitive τρᾰγᾰκάνθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τραγάκανθα-grc-noun-Dcod3vzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tragacanth",
          "tragacanth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum obtained from this plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-τραγάκανθα-grc-noun-b3q6Mykj",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɡa.kan.tʰa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραγάκανθα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gums and resins",
    "grc:Legumes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tragacanth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tragacanth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tragacanth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τράγος",
        "3": "ἄκανθα",
        "t1": "goat",
        "t2": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τράγος (trágos, “goat”) + ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trăgắkanthă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "roman": "hē trăgắkanthă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι",
      "roman": "hai trăgắkanthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
      "roman": "tês trăgăkánthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκανθῶν",
      "roman": "trăgăkanthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρᾰγᾰκάνθῃ",
      "roman": "têi trăgăkánthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθαιν",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρᾰγᾰκάνθαις",
      "roman": "taîs trăgăkánthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn trăgắkanthăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trăgăkánthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
      "roman": "trăgắkanthă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθᾱ",
      "roman": "trăgăkánthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθαι",
      "roman": "trăgắkanthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραγακάνθη",
      "roman": "tragakánthē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραγάκανθος",
      "roman": "tragákanthos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
        "2": "τρᾰγᾰκάνθης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ • (trăgắkanthă) f (genitive τρᾰγᾰκάνθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρᾰγᾰ́κανθᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tragacanth",
          "tragacanth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum obtained from this plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.ɡá.kan.tʰa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɡa.kan.tʰa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈɣa.kan.θa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραγάκανθα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τραγάκανθα meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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